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The UK has always been among the top countries for immigrants. And there are a number of reasons that are responsible for this trend. Ethnic diversity, language, better economic conditions, movement freedom, and many others. The information about the immigration process is another plus point. They can simply search ‘best immigration solicitors near me’ and can hire a professional solicitor. That’s why most people who want to immigrate pick UK as their favorite country.
But what types of people are coming into the UK as immigrants? Can we divide them into some major categories? The answer is yes, we can know for which reason immigrants are entering into the UK.
Different Categories of UK Immigrants
Like most other countries, 4 types of immigrants are present in the UK. These are the people who came on a visa for:
- Work
- Study
- Family
- Asylum
Among these 4 types, work is the most common reason why immigrants pick the UK. Whereas immigrants who came for asylum are the least in numbers.
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How Does the Immigration Process Work?
The UK government only allows immigrants who have permission to live in the country. This decision is made by the “UK Visas and Immigration.” Only the immigration office can make a decision whether or not an immigrant can enter the UK.
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Requirements for Students
There are three different types of study visas. These are:
- General student visa
- Short-term study visa
- Child student visa
Once you apply for a study visa, you can expect a decision within 3 weeks. But you may get your visa early depending upon from which country you belong to.
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Requirements for Workers
There are three types of visas for workers.
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Tier 1 Visa:
This is only offered to workers with exceptional skills. These are the immigrants who can play an important part in the country’s growth.
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Tier 2 Visa:
This is offered to immigrants who have some sort of skills.
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Tier 5 Visa:
This is a visa that only allows immigrants to stay for 1 year.
Immigrants who apply as workers can expect a decision within 3 weeks. This is in case you are applying as an investor or worker. You may get your visa early depending upon from which country you belong to.
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Requirements for Family immigration
Immigrants who wish to join their families in the UK can expect a decision within 12 weeks. This is in case you have a British national family member, partner or spouse. Like other visas, you may receive an early visa depending on your country.
In case you are applying as a dependent person, you’ll get permission together, with the other applicant. However, EUSS or EEA family members can expect an early acceptance.
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Requirements for Asylum
Immigrants who are refugees can apply for asylum in the UK. There are strict conditions and requirements and authorities strictly scrutinize the process. You must be a person who has left his/her country and may face persecution if you enter. Such immigrants may apply for asylum after getting into the UK.
Takeaway Words
Immigration flow into the UK keeps changing every year. The Immigration policy also depends on the economy, number of jobs and applications. It also changes if there are any changes in the welfare, macro-economic and market regulation policies. These policies ultimately affect employment practices and immigrants as well.
